The UGR Index: The Secret to Comfortable and Efficient Lighting
31 August, 2024 by
The UGR Index: The Secret to Comfortable and Efficient Lighting
Carlos Tortosa

When we talk about lighting in workspaces, offices, or even public environments, one of the least visible but crucial aspects is the UGR Index (Unified Glare Rating).

But what exactly is UGR, and why should you care?

The UGR Index is a measure designed to evaluate the glare caused by lighting. Imagine walking into an office with lights so bright that you have to squint. That’s glare, and the UGR helps quantify how much of it you're experiencing. A low UGR means that the lighting is more comfortable and less bothersome for your eyes, contributing to a more pleasant and productive environment.

How is it calculated?


Calculating UGR might sound complex, but essentially, it takes several factors into account: the luminance of the light sources, the angle from which you view the light, and how it's distributed in the space. It's like solving a puzzle where all the pieces must fit perfectly to prevent the light from causing glare.


Why is it Important in Different Spaces?

Each type of space has different needs regarding UGR. For example:

  • Officies: Here, a low UGR is essential. Imagine spending hours in front of a screen with lights that hurt your eyes. It’s not only uncomfortable but can also impact your productivity. A UGR of less than 19 is ideal for comfortable work.

  • Public Spaces In places like libraries or waiting rooms, an appropriate UGR ensures that the environment is relaxing and doesn’t cause discomfort to visitors. The lighting should be soft and diffuse, contributing to a pleasant experience.

  • Shops and Commercial Spaces: Here, lighting needs to be both functional and attractive. A good UGR helps ensure that products are displayed effectively without causing glare to customers, creating a more pleasant shopping experience.

How to Choose the Right Lighting Fixtures

Not all lighting fixtures are the same, and this is where UGR comes into play. Look for products that specify their UGR to ensure they meet your needs. Fixtures with uniform light distribution and diffusers can help maintain a low UGR, avoiding unnecessary glare.

Improving UGR in Your Space

If you already have lighting fixtures but want to enhance the UGR, consider adjusting the placement of the lights, using diffusers, or simply keeping the fixtures clean. Sometimes, small adjustments can make a big difference in visual comfort.